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Laos

Climate


Laos can be visited throughout the year. The dry or cool season begins at the end of October and lasts until the end of February. It is necessary to take along a pullover or jacket during the cool season, as nights can be very cool, especially in the mountainous areas such as Luang Prabang, the Plain of Jars, Saravane and Houei Xai.


The hot season lasts from March to June and light cotton and hats are recommended. The rainy season starts in June and ends in October. For visitors traveling between the end of March and the beginning of April, please take note in mountainous areas where slash and burn cultivation remains, the air may be smoky and domestic flights might be delayed or cancelled.
Laos enjoys a tropical climate with three distinct seasons:

 

City Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Vientiane
Max (Celcius) 28 30 33 34 33 32 31 31 31 30 30 28
Min (Celsius) 14 17 20 23 24 24 24 24 24 22 19 15
Rain (mm) 10 20 40 100 260 310 260 305 300 110 20 5
Luang Prabang
Max (Celsius) 28 30 32 39 34 34 32 32 32 31 30 29
Min (Celsius) 14 16 19 23 24 25 24 24 24 23 20 16
Rain (mm) 10 15 25 100 165 150 235 300 170 75 25 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency and Exchange

The local currency is the Kip. The rate of exchange, as of July 2002, is approximately 10,000 Kip to one US Dollar. Travelers can make an exchange either at licensed exchange shops in the major cities or at your hotel. While paying in Laos, credit cards are accepted at only a few places. Travelers cheques and currencies other than the US Dollars are accepted only by major banks. It is best to carry US Dollars bills in small denominations.

Local time

Laos, like Thailand, is 7 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Working hours: Government offices are generally open Monday to Friday, from 08:00 am to 12:00 noon, and from 1:00pm to 4:00pm. Shops and private business offices open and close a bit later and either stay open during lunch or close for just an hour.

Languages

The official language of Laos PDR is Lao. It is spoken in different parts of the country. The Vientiane dialect is understood throughout the country. In spite of the colonial past, French remains the second official language. English is commonly used among business sectors and young generations.

Passport and Visas

Visas are required by all nationalities (except for neighboring people). A visa may be obtained at Lao embassies and consulates abroad, or upon arrival at airports in Vientiane, Luang Prabang and Pakse, and also at the Friendship Bridge near Vientiane.

How to get to Laos

By air:
Presently, Vientiane, Lurang Prabang and Pakse are the only legal points of disembarkation in Laos for air passengers. At the present time, Bangkok is the most common gateway for entry to Vientiane, although it is possible to come from Hanoi, Phnom Penh, Ho Chi Minh City, Kunming (China), Chiang Mai.

Overland:
The following authorized points are open daily from 08:30 am to 5:00 pm.

N.B. Entries & exits can be done vice versa

General Advice on traveling in Laos

Never drink tap water. Purified, bottled water is available everywhere. Use an insect repellant against mosquitoes, especially in upcountry and forested areas. A hat and high factor block cream is advisable as protection against the hot tropical sun when sightseeing.

Casual and light clothing, preferably natural fibers, is recommended year-round. A sweater or jacket may be useful in hill areas, particularly during winter months when evenings can be quite cool. A windproof jacket is essential when touring along the Mekong River area from November to February. An umbrella or raincoat is essential if visiting during the monsoon months (May-September).

Travelers should take adequate supplies of any prescription medicine they may need, as supplies may not be available locally. A spare pair of eyeglasses, if worn, is also advisable. Also useful is a flashlight for exploring caves or details of temple interiors that are often not properly illuminated. Extra personal insurance is recommended in case of illness or situations where medical evacuation by air is required, as hospitals are generally not up to Western standards.

All information above are given for reference only. They are subject to change without giving prior notice.

 

 

 

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